Physical activity for adults aged
19-64
To stay healthy, adults aged 19-64 should try to be active daily and should
do:
At least 150 minutes (2 hours and 30 minutes) of moderate-intensity aerobic
activity such as cycling or fast walking every week,
and
muscle-strengthening
activities on 2 or more days a
week that work all
major muscle groups (legs,
hips, back, abdomen,
chest, shoulders and arms)
75 minutes (1 hour and 15 minutes) of vigorous-intensity aerobic
activity such as running or a game of singles tennis every week,
and
muscle-strengthening activities on 2 or more days a
week that work all
major muscle groups (legs,
hips, back, abdomen,
chest, shoulders and arms).
An equivalent mix of moderate- and vigorous-intensity aerobic activity every
week (for example 2 30-minute runs plus 30 minutes of fast walking),
and
muscle-strengthening activities on 2 or more days a week that work all major
muscle groups (legs, hips, back, abdomen, chest, shoulders and arms).
What counts as
moderate-intensity aerobic activity?Examples of activities that
require moderate effort for most people include:
- walking fast
- water aerobics
- riding a bike on level ground
or with few hills
- doubles tennis
- pushing a lawn mower
- hiking
- skateboarding
- rollerblading
- volleyball
- basketball
5 x 30 minutes
One way to do your recommended 150 minutes of weekly physical activity is to
do 30 minutes on 5 days a week.
Moderate-intensity activity will raise your heart rate and make you breathe
faster and feel warmer. One way to tell if you're working at a
moderate intensity is if you can still talk, but you can't sing the words to a
song.
What counts as
vigorous-intensity aerobic activity?Examples of activities that
require vigorous effort for most people include:
- jogging or running
- swimming fast
- riding a bike fast or on hills
- singles tennis
- football
- rugby
- skipping rope
- hockey
- aerobics
- gymnastics
- martial arts
Vigorous-intensity aerobic activity means you're breathing hard and fast, and
your heart rate has gone up quite a bit. If you're working at this level, you
won't be able to say more than a few words without pausing for a breath.
In general, 75 minutes of vigorous-intensity activity can give similar health
benefits to 150 minutes of moderate-intensity activity.
For a moderate to vigorous intensity workout, try Couch to 5K, a nine-week running plan for
beginners.
What counts as
muscle-strengthening activity?Muscle-strengthening exercises are
counted in repetitions and sets. A repetition is 1 complete movement of an
activity, like lifting a weight or doing a sit-up. A set is a group of
repetitions.
For each activity, try to do 8 to 12 repetitions in each set. Try to do at
least 1 set of each muscle-strengthening activity. You'll get even more benefits
if you do 2 or 3 sets.
To get health benefits from muscle-strengthening activities, you should do
them to the point where you struggle to complete another repetition.
There are many ways you can strengthen your muscles, whether it's at home or
in the gym. Examples of muscle-strengthening activities for most people
include:
- lifting weights
- working with resistance bands
- doing exercises that use your body weight for resistance, such as push-ups
and sit-ups
- heavy gardening, such as digging and shovelling
- yoga
Try Strength and Flex, a five-week
exercise plan for beginners to improve your strength and flexibility.
You can do activities that strengthen your muscles on the same day or
on different days as your aerobic activity, whatever's best for you.
However, muscle-strengthening activities don't count towards your aerobic
activity total, so you'll need to do them in addition to your aerobic
activity.
Some vigorous-intensity aerobic activities may provide 75 minutes of aerobic
activity and sufficient muscle-strengthening activity. Examples include circuit
training and sports such as football or rugby.